2015年5月26日

What's Your Psychological I.Q.?

15 questions to discover what you really know.
Post published by Ronald E Riggio Ph.D. on Aug 31, 2014 in Cutting-Edge Leadership
 Here are some questions concerning common misconceptions:
1. Schizophrenia is:
  • a. possessing multiple personalities.
  • b. associated with violent outbursts and huge mood swings.
  • c. a breakdown in the relation between thought, emotion, and behavior.
2. Which saying best represents the research on physical attraction and dating?
  • a. Opposites attract.
  • b. Birds of a feather flock together.
  • c. My strengths compensate for your weaknesses (and vice versa).
3. Lie detector tests (polygraphs):
  • a. are 90% accurate.
  • b. can only be beaten by psychopaths.
  • c. are prone to error, particularly for innocent people who are viewed as guilty.
4. When it comes to our brains:
  • a. everything we experience is stored in it, but we can’t retrieve much of it.
  • b. we only use about 10%; much of the rest of our brain is silent.
  • c. research shows that there are no silent areas of the brain.
5. Hypnotized people are most like:
  • a. people who are asleep.
  • b. people who are awake and alert.
  • c. robots who are unaware of what is going on around them.

True or False?
6. The best way to get rid of anger and aggression is through sports or hitting a punching bag.
7. Human memory works like a video camera, recording everything we experience.
8. The happy worker is the productive worker.
9. The insanity defense is used in less than 1% of criminal trials.
10. Attractive people are believed to be smarter and more successful than unattractive people.
Here are the really tough questions:
11. A researcher finds a correlation between children’s TV viewing and lowered reading scores. This means that:
  • a. TV viewing is harmful and causes students to be lazy.
  • b. poor parenting is the likely explanation.
  • c. less intelligent children are more likely to watch TV than to read.
  • d. the correlation does not allow us to make a causal determination.
12. Young children are often unable to distinguish others' perspectives from their own. According to developmental psychologist Jean Piaget, this is an example of:
  • a. concrete-operational thinking.
  • b. limits to short-term memory.
  • c. poor ego development.
  • d. pervasive egocentrism.
13. A farmworker is paid for every bushel of fruit that is picked. In terms of reinforcement theory, the worker is being paid on:
  • a. an intermittent reinforcement schedule.
  • b. a fixed interval schedule.
  • c. a fixed ratio schedule.
  • d. a variable interval schedule.
14. In a darkened room, a fixed pinpoint of light appears to move. This is called:
  • a. the Purkinje reflex.
  • b. the Ponzo illusion.
  • c. the autokinetic effect.
  • d. the optic motion theory.
15. A lesion in the Broca’s area of the frontal cortex of the brain will likely result in:
  • a. expressive aphasia.
  • b. apraxia.
  • c. alexia.
  • d. visual agnosia.
Answers
1. C, 2. B, 3. C, 4. C, 5. B
6. F, 7. F, 8. F, 9. T, 10. T
11. D, 12. D, 13. C, 14. C, 15. A.
Results
  • Less than 8: Time to retake Psychology 101
  • 8-10: Pretty good; you're ready for an upper-level course
  • 11-12: You may be smarter than a freshman psychology major
  • More than 13: You're a genius—of course, we’re not using “genius” in the scientific sense...

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